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I-130 overview

A high-level look at the family petition. This is educational only, not legal advice.

Key things to know

Use this to orient yourself before talking to an attorney.

Purpose

The I-130 establishes a qualifying family relationship. It is not a waiver and it does not give travel authorization.

Evidence

Marriage certificate, shared finances, communication proof, photos, affidavits. Organize by themes rather than a photo dump.

After filing

Expect a receipt notice and potentially a long wait. Track notices and keep your address current with USCIS.

Official form and instructions: USCIS I-130 page